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Florida Hopes Optical Scan Machines Avoid Recount Repeat

Tuesday, October 21st, 2008 AddThis Social Bookmark Button

PALM BEACH COUNTY, Florida (CNN) – As Election Day approaches, Brad Merriman does a lot of praying.

“Our motto right now is we’re gonna plan for a recount and pray that we don’t have one,” he said jokingly.

Merriman, a county administrator, was brought in to oversee the upcoming general election after a botched judicial election this August in Palm Beach County, Florida.

Eight years ago in Florida, all eyes were on the hanging chad. The chads are gone and so are the ATM-style touch screen voting machines. They’ve been replaced by voting machines called optical scan, which provide an old-fashioned paper trail, something many critics felt was missing in the event of a recount.

The entire state has switched to the optical scan technology. More than half of the state’s 10.75 million voters will use the system for the first time and for most Floridians, this will be the third voting system in eight years, leaving plenty of room for confusion.

Florida Gov. Charlie Crist eliminated the touch screen machines to boost voter confidence, which has been shaken in places like Sarasota, Florida, where 18,000 non-votes were recorded in a 2006 race for a congressional seat.

“Confidence in our system is the oil of the engine of democracy,” said Buddy Johnson, who is supervisor of elections in Hillsborough County. “Whatever it takes to secure confidence in the system is worth it.”

Confidence was also shaken in Palm Beach County, home to the butterfly ballot in 2000 and synonymous with the presidential recount that resulted in the presidency for George W. Bush. During a recent judicial election, a recount found 3,500 missing ballots.

“They weren’t lost. They were in the warehouse. They just were never counted,” Merriman said.

Merriman said he found an office staff that was disorganized and unfamiliar with the recount process. The ballots were put in the wrong box, he said. Merriman said the office is doing a better job of ballot control and ballot management.

“We’re treating these paper ballots like they’re evidence. There has to be a good chain of custody,” said Merriman.

Palm Beach County is one of 15 counties using the system for the first time. In Palm Beach County alone, the potential landmines are everywhere: 700,000 voters have never used the system, the ballot is two pages long and this will be the first time many of the poll workers have used the new system.

Floridians will mark their vote for president and other offices with a pen, by filling in an oval or by connecting a line on a paper ballot. The machines then use optical scanners to read the paper ballots, which are retained for verification purposes in the event of any problems.

Elections staff must be trained on the new voting system. So do the thousands of Election Day temporary workers and volunteers who will staff thousands of polling locations across the state.

“It’s a familiarization process that really makes it — I wouldn’t say difficult — but it makes it so very important,” said Johnson.

CNN recently visited a poll worker training session in Tampa, Florida, where elections official Rich Cervetti tutored a class of eight, including one poll watcher from the Democratic Party.

Cervetti schooled his class on how the optical scan system works and some of the things that will undoubtedly pop up on Election Day, including miss-marked ballots by voters.

“It’s looking inside the oval out,” explained Cervetti. “If it doesn’t see anything, a blank space, even though the voter circled, it’s a blank ballot.”

Retiree Nancy Bailey, who will work the polls on Election Day, says she wants to get it right.

“They called us ‘Flori-duh.’ And, I think we need to be represented better than that,” said Bailey.

She said her training is good and thinks the system works well, but she’s feeling the pressure to make sure things go smoothly.

“I’m a little nervous about this election, because I think it’s going to be a huge, huge major turnout and I want it to go well ’cause we don’t want Florida in the news again,” Bailey said with a laugh.

Voting education is not limited to poll workers — it’s needed for the general public as well.

The state is spending millions of dollars to educate the public. Elections supervisors statewide are broadcasting public service announcements, distributing DVDs and offering community outreach classes on how to use the optical scan machines.

What if there are problems on Election Day?

“We have a system, a GPS, radio-dispatched technical team that can be anywhere in the county within 10 or 15 minutes, to any site if there’s an issue,” says Johnson.

Add to the mix statewide voter turnout, which could be 90 percent, and include half a million first-time voters.

“We build the racetrack for all the cars to run on. We don’t care who comes onto the track to run. We don’t care who wins,” said Johnson. “But the track needs to be smooth and that’s what we’re all about.”

Source — CNN

Pope Prays For End To Rifts In Anglican Church

Sunday, July 13th, 2008 AddThis Social Bookmark Button

ABOARD THE PAPAL PLANE - Pope Benedict XVI said Saturday that he is praying there will not be any more rifts in the Anglican community following the recent Church of England decision on women bishops.

Answering questions from journalists aboard his flight to Australia, Benedict touched briefly on the turmoil in the Anglican church.

“I am praying so that there are no more schisms and fractures” within the Anglican community, Benedict said.

On Monday, the Church of England’s ruling body voted its support for women to become bishops. That stance risks causing further division among Anglicans, since traditionalists are opposed to that idea.

The Episcopal Church, the Anglican body in the U.S., is led by a woman, Presiding Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori.

The Anglican Communion, a 77 million-member family of churches that trace their roots to the Church of England, also is wrestling with other contentious issues — gay clergy and the blessing of same-sex marriages.

Benedict said he did not want to “interfere” in the debate.

Still, the Vatican on Tuesday said the decision by the Church of England to allow women to become bishops will be an obstacle to its reconciliation with the Roman Catholic Church. The Vatican does not permit the ordination of women.

Anglicans split from Rome more than four centuries ago, when English King Henry VIII bolted in 1534 after papal refusal to grant him a marriage annulment.

Catholics and Anglicans have been engaged in talks to overcome theological divisions.

Source — Yahoo!

Poll Confirms Parents’ Influence On Teens’ Religious Activities

Thursday, April 24th, 2008 AddThis Social Bookmark Button

New York - February 28, 2008 - When it comes to attending church, praying and reading the Bible, the apple does not fall far from the tree.  A recent poll of teens and their parents overwhelmingly confirms that parents have the most influence on their children’s religious activity.

A survey — the first to examine teens’ and their parents’ views of the Bible — commissioned by the American Bible Society and conducted by Weekly Reader Research, found that almost 80 percent of America’s 30.2 million 12-18 year olds think the Bible is important and 87 percent of parents think the Bible is important.  However, the results show that parents still have work to do.  Of the 47 percent of teens who think the Bible is very important, only 11 percent read the Bible daily.

Ten percent of America’s 12-18 year-olds participate in daily Bible reading, a higher level then reported in a June 2006 survey done by the Bible Society.  In that measurement, six percent of teens said they read the Bible daily.  A third of teens attend weekly worship services and more than 80 percent believe their prayers are answered some or all the time.

Children mirror their parents’ behavior.  Parents who attend church weekly tend to have teens who worship weekly, while 78 percent of parents who never attend worship services have teens who never attend.  The same correlation applies to Bible reading and prayer habits.  Parents who responded positively to the question of whether it is important to raise children with religious or spiritual values had children who were significantly involved with faith.

This survey corroborates one of the findings of June 2006 The Bible Society/Weekly Reader Research poll of teens about their heroes.  That poll revealed that 67.7% of 12-18-year-olds believe parents are the most important role models in today’s society.

This survey mirrored the U.S. population with reference to geography, age and race.  The survey of 3095 participants has a margin of error of +/- 2.2 percent.

Source — Religion News Service